DIESELGAS CONVERSION
Installations
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The DieselGas system is manufactured, installed and certified
under the current Australian Standard AS1425. It is a
similar installation to that of a petrol/LPG conversion.
As the LPG is not required to meet the whole fuel demand
of the engine smaller tanks can be used. This makes it
easier to find space under the vehicle to install the
tank.
A gas tank of approximately 1/3 diesel tank capacity is
fitted to the vehicle (a 30 litre gas tank is sufficient
for 100 litres of diesel). A gas fuel gauge and switch
is mounted on (or in) the dash. A LPG filler is fitted
in a position convenient to the customer. All other components
are mounted in the engine bay. The system can also be
removed and fitted to another vehicle if required.
All components are manufactured and tested to AS1425, as
for any other LPG conversion.
Once the system is fitted and you have completed approx.
1000kms (and kept accurate fuel usage records) we get
the vehicle back to check the system and make any adjustments
as necessary based on your feedback
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Technical Information
What does it do?
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This gas injection system utilises a sophisticated computer
module that controls the flow of LPG into mechanical and
electronic diesel engines whether stationary or mobile,
turbocharged or naturally aspirated.
The system operates by simultaneously burning
diesel with a small quantity of gas resulting
in a more efficient burn rate of 95%-98%
(most diesel engines achieve around 75-85%). This increase
in the burn rate results in less diesel being used to
create the same outcome.
Best of all, no engine modification is required, the system
is non-invasive, operates completely independently, is
simple to fit and can be fine-tuned to your requirements.
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How does it work?
High-pressure liquid petroleum gas (LPG) is converted to
a low-pressure (just above atmospheric) useable gas. The
gas passes through a solenoid valve (or stepper motor)
which is controlled by outputs from the system’s
computerised processor measuring precisely the
quantity of gas required. This metered amount
of vapour travels through a hose into the vehicle air
intake system and subsequently into the inlet manifold
as a mixture of air and gas.
The computer module (processor) controls the flow of gas
optimising performance and ensuring safety. Manifold pressure
(via a MAP sensor) or throttle position (via a throttle
position sensor) and engine speed are monitored. The module
then adjusts the gas flow depending on engine load and
driver demand. The amount of gas injected (or the ‘gas
map’) is completely (and only) programmable
by a laptop computer. This allows a large degree
of flexibility to adjust the system to suit your requirements.
The system does not allow LPG into the engine at idle and
is programmed to limit the amount of gas introduced at
maximum load to prevent over-fuelling.
The system shuts off gas flow when the brakes are applied
or the driver’s foot comes off the accelerator.
The system can be switched on and off (if ever necessary)
via a dash mounted switch. If gas is unavailable or you
run out before a service station, it is not necessary
to switch the system off. Instead you will notice a decrease
in performance as the gas runs out. Since the diesel injection
system is not modified, the vehicle will simply run
on diesel as it did prior to the system being
fitted
Range and fuel savings
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As a result of the increased efficiency created by burning
more of the diesel injected into the combustion chamber,
less diesel is now required to travel each kilometre,
therefore extending the range travelled
on each tank of diesel. Or, to look at it another way,
the same amount of diesel will deliver more power and
torque.
Documented evidence indicates net fuel cost savings
of 10-20% are achievable running on either bio-diesel
or normal diesel. A 4x4 vehicle will use approximately
one litre of LPG for every 25-30 kilometres traveled under
normal driving conditions. For further explanation, see
Economy section.
Power and Torque
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This Diesel/Gas system will increase power and
torque by up to 20% (sometimes more). This power
increase is due not only to the increased combustion efficiency,
but also the LPG itself produces power as it burns. So
even the most economical gas map and driving technique
will produce some additional power. A more powerful setting
can still produce better economy than running on straight
diesel.
This extra power is instantly noticeable from the moment
the system is turned on. However, as the engine clears
carbon deposits over time it is not unusual for the advantages
of the system to increase.
The power and torque increase applies over the whole rev
range. Turbo lag is all but eliminated, and engine noise
and vibration is dramatically reduced all the way through
to maximum revs. The driver will notice fewer
gear changes and higher average speeds,
particularly on hills and when towing.
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